Ave Ubuntovniki! U-tu 6.06 je program, ki je kot nalašč za laika kot sem sam. Tudi GRUB deluje tako kot je potrebno ampak po "svoje". Za razliko od U-tuja 5, neznam, ne morem GRUB U-tuja 6 prilagoditi po svoje. To pomeni, da ne morem dati WinXP prednost in auto-zagon po /xx/ sekundah. Je možno kaj narediti in če je, KAJ?
Ave christoos! Uspelo ti je, da zardim kot nevesta, ki jo tast vščipne za "tazadno", vendar pa ti na mojo žalost ni uspelo, me naučiti (v treh stavkih) kje je default, timeout in kako jim spremeniti vrednosti in tudi NEskrivanje je za mene skrivnost. Resnično sem AMATER in če si lahko vzameš nekaj časa in odtipkaš malo daljše navodilo bom zelo vesel in obljubim, da ne bom nikoli več zinil, da je LINUX program.
Ave christooss! Moja menu lista je očitno že takšna kot je potrebno, vsaj mislim. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8) # grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8), # grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub # and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num # Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and # the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used. # # You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry # is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'. # WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your # array will desync and will not let you boot your system. default 0
## timeout sec # Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry # (normally the first entry defined). timeout 10
## hiddenmenu # Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu) hiddenmenu
## password ['--md5'] passwd # If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing # control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the # command 'lock' # e.g. password topsecret # password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/ # password topsecret
# # examples # # title Windows 95/98/NT/2000 # root (hd0,0) # makeactive # chainloader +1 # # title Linux # root (hd0,1) # kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro #
# # Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST ## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified ## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ## ## default kernel options ## default kernel options for automagic boot options ## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z ## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted. ## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro # kopt=root=/dev/hdb3 ro
## default grub root device ## e.g. groot=(hd0,0) # groot=(hd1,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. alternative=true ## alternative=false # alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. lockalternative=true ## lockalternative=false # lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the ## alternatives ## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5 # defoptions=quiet splash
## altoption boot targets option ## multiple altoptions lines are allowed ## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options ## altoptions=(recovery mode) single # altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst ## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the ## alternative kernel options ## e.g. howmany=all ## howmany=7 # howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option ## e.g. memtest86=true ## memtest86=false # memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system ## can be true or false # updatedefaultentry=false
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386 (recovery mode) root (hd1,2) kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro single initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386 boot
title Ubuntu, memtest86+ root (hd1,2) kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin boot
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian # ones. title Other operating systems: root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS # on /dev/hda1 title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition root (hd0,0) savedefault makeactive chainloader +1 ---------------------------------------- GRUB se lepo odpira še celo lepo modro slikico ima in jaz brez problema izberem sistem. Vendar v U-tuju 5 sem lahko na namizju v SISTEM/NASTAVITVE ali ADMINISTRACIJA (malo sem pozabljiv) urejeval, kateri OS naj se zažene samodejno po (xx) sekundah. In to jaz pogrešam!
Ave christooss! Verjetno boš ti prej kot jaz zasledil, kako se da rešiti "moj problem". Pa te prosim, da ga uFORUMaš, mogoče še komu prav pride. Do naslednjič, LP
Pa saj imaš savedefault. Vedno se bo samodejno zagnal sistem, ki si ga pognal zadnjič (razen če nimaš napisane vrstice savedefault. V tovjem primeru je to rescue mode)
Ugnal sem ga, mislim na GRUB. Ker sem želel, da mi se winXP zažene prednostno, sem menu.lst,spremenil takole: -default 0 v default 6-sequence (win je pri meni v Grub-u v 6 vrstici) in v timeaut 10, sem si izbral timeaut 3_secunds (kar je dovolj časa, da si premi slim). In tako se v 3 sekundah zažene WinXP. LP od janez.petje@telemach.net
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8) # grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8), # grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub # and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num # Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and # the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used. # # You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry # is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'. # WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your # array will desync and will not let you boot your system. default 6_sequence
## timeout sec # Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry # (normally the first entry defined). timeout 3_secunds
## hiddenmenu # Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu) #hiddenmenu
## password ['--md5'] passwd # If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing # control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the # command 'lock' # e.g. password topsecret # password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/ # password topsecret
# # examples # # title Windows 95/98/NT/2000 # root (hd0,0) # makeactive # chainloader +1 # # title Linux # root (hd0,1) # kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro #
# # Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST ## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified ## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ## ## default kernel options ## default kernel options for automagic boot options ## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z ## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted. ## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro # kopt=root=/dev/hdb3 ro
## default grub root device ## e.g. groot=(hd0,0) # groot=(hd1,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. alternative=true ## alternative=false # alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. lockalternative=true ## lockalternative=false # lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the ## alternatives ## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5 # defoptions=quiet splash
## altoption boot targets option ## multiple altoptions lines are allowed ## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options ## altoptions=(recovery mode) single # altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst ## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the ## alternative kernel options ## e.g. howmany=all ## howmany=7 # howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option ## e.g. memtest86=true ## memtest86=false # memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system ## can be true or false # updatedefaultentry=false
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386 (recovery mode) root (hd1,2) kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro single initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386 boot
title Ubuntu, memtest86+ root (hd1,2) kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin boot
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian # ones. title Other operating systems: root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS # on /dev/hda1 title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition root (hd0,0) savedefault makeactive chainloader +1
Ave Ubuntovci! Spet je moje "znanje zmrznilo" pri pri GRUB-u. Namreč v novem Ubuntu 7.04 (Feisty Fawn), ne znam shraniti spremembo, ki sem jo naredil v /menu.lst /!
/ boot your system. default 6 in timeout 06 /
Za meni razumljiv odgovor se v naprej zahvaljujem. LP Janko
Komentarji
U-tu 6.06 je program, ki je kot nalašč za laika kot sem sam. Tudi GRUB deluje tako kot je potrebno ampak po "svoje".
Za razliko od U-tuja 5, neznam, ne morem GRUB U-tuja 6 prilagoditi po svoje. To pomeni, da ne morem dati WinXP prednost in auto-zagon po /xx/ sekundah.
Je možno kaj narediti in če je, KAJ?
2. Grub je ostal popolnoma enak kot v prešnjih verzijah.
Za to da daš najprej xp lahko upoarbiš sekcijo
default 0
Za avtomatski zagon pa še sekcijo
timeout 3
Potem pa lahko še NEskriješ menuja s zakomentiranjem opcije hiddemenu
Uspelo ti je, da zardim kot nevesta, ki jo tast vščipne za "tazadno", vendar pa ti na mojo žalost ni uspelo, me naučiti (v treh stavkih) kje je default, timeout in kako jim spremeniti vrednosti in tudi NEskrivanje je za mene skrivnost.
Resnično sem AMATER in če si lahko vzameš nekaj časa in odtipkaš malo daljše navodilo bom zelo vesel in obljubim, da ne bom nikoli več zinil, da je LINUX program.
pol boš pa že videl
"skriješ" oz zakomentiraš pa s tem da daš # (lojtro) pred vrstico oz besedo Hidemenu
Moja menu lista je očitno že takšna kot je potrebno, vsaj mislim.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=/dev/hdb3 ro
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd1,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery mode) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386 (recovery mode)
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386
boot
title Ubuntu, memtest86+
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
boot
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/hda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
----------------------------------------
GRUB se lepo odpira še celo lepo modro slikico ima in jaz brez problema izberem sistem. Vendar v U-tuju 5 sem lahko na namizju v SISTEM/NASTAVITVE ali ADMINISTRACIJA (malo sem pozabljiv)
urejeval, kateri OS naj se zažene samodejno po (xx) sekundah.
In to jaz pogrešam!
Verjetno boš ti prej kot jaz zasledil, kako se da rešiti "moj problem". Pa te prosim, da ga uFORUMaš, mogoče še komu prav pride.
Do naslednjič, LP
Vedno se bo samodejno zagnal sistem, ki si ga pognal zadnjič (razen če nimaš napisane vrstice savedefault. V tovjem primeru je to rescue mode)
Ugnal sem ga, mislim na GRUB.
Ker sem želel, da mi se winXP zažene prednostno, sem menu.lst,spremenil takole:
-default 0 v default 6-sequence (win je pri meni v Grub-u v 6 vrstici)
in v timeaut 10, sem si izbral timeaut 3_secunds (kar je dovolj časa, da si premi
slim).
In tako se v 3 sekundah zažene WinXP.
LP od janez.petje@telemach.net
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 6_sequence
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 3_secunds
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=/dev/hdb3 ro
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd1,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery mode) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-26-386
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-26-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-26-386
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-26-386 (recovery mode)
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-26-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-26-386
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.15-23-386 (recovery mode)
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15-23-386 root=/dev/hdb3 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.15-23-386
boot
title Ubuntu, memtest86+
root (hd1,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
boot
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/hda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
Spet je moje "znanje zmrznilo" pri pri GRUB-u.
Namreč v novem Ubuntu 7.04 (Feisty Fawn), ne znam shraniti spremembo, ki sem jo naredil v /menu.lst /!
/ boot your system.
default 6 in
timeout 06 /
Za meni razumljiv odgovor se v naprej zahvaljujem.
LP Janko